AWE Safety & Technical Guidelines
For the AWE sector safety is key. We work on addressing all safety related aspects of the AWE system components (kite, tether, ground station), operations, noise emissions, power curves and other issues that shall be described in technical guidelines. We also work on how to efficiently conduct the permitting process in cooperation with aviation authorities.
The IEA Wind Task 48 (WP3) develop safety and technical guidelines.
AWE is at the interface between aviation and energy related standards and regulation:
- On the one hand, airspace integration, unmanned aircraft systems (UAS = drones) and other aviation-related air and ground risks need to be considered. The EU regulation on drones provides an opportunity for AWE to benefit from European-wide rules, e.g. on risk assessments (SORA) and operations.
See: EU Delegated Regulation 2019/945 on UAS; EU Implementing Regulation 2019/947 on the rules and procedures for the operation of unmanned aircraft. EASA UAS rules
- On the other hand, (parts of) the well–established standards for wind energy systems will need to be adapted to AWE. For instance topics like grid compliance, power performance, electrical components will fall under the IEC-61400 (or still to-be-defined AWE-specific additions or annexes).
The following provides documents elaborated by the AWE sector:
Castro-Fernández et al., 2025: A review of the aerodynamics of AWE systems
Author: Iván Castro-Fernández, Gonzalo Sánchez-Arriaga, Manuel García-Villaba Year: 2025 Title: A review of the aerodynamics of airborne wind energy systems Affiliation: INTA, UC3M, TU Wien Website Download
IEA Wind Task 48, 2025: Annual Report 2024
Author: Kristian Petrick, Stefanie Thoms Year: 2025 Title: IEA Wind Task 48 Annual Report 2024 Affiliation: IEA Wind Download Website
DEM-AWE, 2025: Site Identification Analysis for AWE. A case study in Ireland
Author: Inés Coca Year: 2025 Title: Site Identification Analysis for AWE Devices. A case study in Ireland Affiliation: DEM-AWE project This report presents the methodology and findings of a site identification analysis for Airborne Wind Energy (AWE) in Ireland,...
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